Suad Mohammed Ali Suhayb, Yousof Salih Hamid and Prof.Mukhtar Mahmud Elaalem (2026) “Assessing the Soil Quality Index in Northeast Libya and its Impact on Environmental Sensitivity to Desertification through Geographic Information Systems”, Journal of Insights in Basic and Applied Sciences, 2(4), pp. 198–213. doi:10.65421/jibas.v2i4.239.