Fouad M. H Balomi, Mohammed Ashour Al-Hawil Al-Hamdi, Ahmed Safi Al-Din Al-Kurash. Groundwater quality assessment using the Water Quality Index (WQI) and Pollution Load Index (PLI) in Derna, Libya, following Cyclone Daniel . jibas. 2026;2(2):399-412. doi:10.65421/jibas.v2i2.121